February 28, 2025
Story [#32]

How I Built My Team Management System from 0 to 80+ People.

Or a minute of Reflection.

Expecting a bad person not to cause harm
is like expecting:

A fig tree not to ooze sap,
A baby not to cry,
A horse not to neigh,
Or the inevitable not to happen.

What else could they possibly do, given their nature?

From the journal of Nyx Thorne.

Recently, I decided to revisit Adizes’ business lifecycle methodology.

This is undoubtedly one of the most important books for an entrepreneur.

And it’s fascinating to compare my current thoughts with my memories of when I first read this book.

Back then, we were in the infancy stage, just stepping into the "go-go" mode.

Now, as I develop my product—an operating system for modern entrepreneurs—I realize how much this book has influenced me.

Reading about the typical challenges businesses face at different stages, I recall how instinctively and naïvely I tried to handle them.

But the most difficult challenge for me has always been organizing team operations.

Up to 30 people, it wasn’t even a problem but rather an engaging challenge.

One of the main reasons I started my business in the first place was that I couldn’t accept how employees were treated in the companies I worked for.

I dreamed to build a team, a culture, and a workplace where people wanted to be.

A space for creativity, not just a place to clock in and out.

After all, we spend most of our lives working.

Whether it’s running your own business or being employed.

Whether in an office or remotely.

I truly enjoyed finding people with passion in their eyes.

In return, I aimed to create conditions where they wouldn’t have to worry about anything and had every opportunity to unlock their full potential.

And it worked.

Through one-on-one meetings and discussions, I realized that despite our salaries not being the highest in the market, our engagement levels were exceptionally strong.

All thanks to the atmosphere.

I was fortunate to find an amazing HR manager who not only shared my approach but took it even further.

At that point, I was no longer managing every aspect of team interactions.

Instead, I was guiding the creation of the work environment I had envisioned.

Dunbar’s Number and My Personal Limit

Dunbar’s Number is a cognitive limit on how many stable social relationships a person can maintain at once.

  • 5 people – your inner circle (family, closest friends).
  • 15 people – a broader circle of close friends and relatives you stay in regular contact with.
  • 50 people – good acquaintances with whom you have personal connections.


For me, the practical ceiling was around 30.

Once we crossed that line, even though we all worked in the same office, I physically couldn’t keep up warm relationships or remember all the little details.


That’s when I should have stopped and asked myself:

What am I really building? And why?

Growth = Losing Closeness

We kept growing.

Departments formed, HR took over, processes solidified.

But suddenly, there were too many people, some of whom I didn’t even know by name.

It felt… heavy.

I had great relationships with department heads—mostly my earliest hires who had grown alongside the company.

With them, I could easily:

  • drive change,
  • inspire deep engagement,
  • implement systems and processes.

But beyond that level, everything became weaker.

Maybe I wasn’t the kind of leader who could inspire a large team.

Maybe my managers weren’t equipped to handle the complexity.

Maybe it was the IT boom, where people followed the money above all else.

I had seen both worlds:

Small companies with highly engaged teams.

And giant outsourcing firms with 1,000+ employees, preaching “we care” while running glorified sweatshops. Ironically, that’s exactly what I was escaping at the start of my entrepreneurial journey… and exactly where I was heading.

I tried different approaches:

  • regular meetings,
  • team-building events,
  • a company culture book,
  • monthly company updates,
  • performance-based bonuses,
  • birthday gifts for employees' kids,
  • one-on-ones with key team members.

Did it help?

Sure.

Just… not in the way I wanted.

At some point, a founder has to go through this, feel it, and ultimately… accept it.

Growth = Letting Go of Illusions

If your plan is to scale, and scaling means hiring, then the first thing to go is your illusions.

A team is not a family.

It’s not a group of friends.

People have different goals, and for most, the primary one is earning money.

Nothing wrong with that.

That’s just how it is.

Which means your leadership style and motivation tactics should be built on structure and KPIs, not personal relationships.

As a Founder, You Go Through Your Own Growing Pains

Just as Adizes compares a company’s growth to human development, a founder also goes through stages of maturity.

Growth comes at a cost.

  • KPIs take over from gut feelings.
  • Personal connections stop being enough.
  • You need systems, processes, and guidelines.
  • Clear structures replace instinct-driven management.

Growth isn’t just exciting—it forces change.

And you have to be ready for that.

Disclaimer.

Every business has its nuances, and every founder has their unique context and resources. Whether or not my advice applies depends on your situation, experience, and needs. But one thing is universal—use your brain.

Think about how to apply the advice in your context before acting.

Your way.

The Founder

HR Systems That Actually Work

When a company is small and everyone are in the same office, managing a team can be as simple as having lunch together.

Seriously, it works. Casual conversations get things done.

But once we passed 30 employees, that stopped being enough—especially after opening multiple offices.

That’s when we had to build real HR systems, set clear policies, and allocate a proper budget.

A quick tip for founders: HR costs don’t directly boost profit, but they heavily impact team performance. Make sure these expenses are part of your unit economics—not an occasional extra, but a permanent line item.

Core Elements of Our HR System:

A cloud-based HRM platform where employees could:

  • mark absences,
  • access documents,
  • request vacation and paid leave,
  • while managers had real-time visibility into team availability for better workload planning.

Mandatory onboarding and offboarding.

A structured process for integrating new hires and handling departures properly.

Documented checklists for different departments to follow during hiring and terminations.

Quarterly one-on-ones with HR to check in on employee well-being.

Monthly emails from me as the founder.

So the team knew what to expect and how their work impacted the company.

An annual company book highlighting both wins and failures.

Employees should know not only the successes but also the setbacks—and the lessons learned from them.

Biannual salary reviews based on predefined KPIs.

A system for employees to submit improvement ideas, which we reviewed at the leadership level.

The “Cookie” Bonus System—linked to financial performance and individual contributions.

We designed a set of KPIs and activities that earned “cookies,” and after finalizing company reports, we distributed bonuses accordingly.

This idea came from the book “The Great Game of Business”, which emphasizes transparency with your team.

My thought? This system works brilliantly in small teams. But past 50 employees, bureaucracy kicks in, politics emerge, and engagement fades.

Key Takeaways:

  • Building a strong, productive team culture requires significant effort from the founder.
  • Early on, it’s relatively easy—personal interactions drive motivation and team spirit.
  • As you scale, delegation becomes inevitable. Your HR Director or Chief of Staff must genuinely care about people.
  • A clear system is essential—it provides employees with clarity and managers with structured oversight.

Your HR Foundation Should Include:

  • A knowledge base with documented processes and policies.
  • A user-friendly HRM system for seamless team management.
X-Pert

HR Systems That Actually Work

When a company is small and everyone are in the same office, managing a team can be as simple as having lunch together.

Seriously, it works. Casual conversations get things done.

But once we passed 30 employees, that stopped being enough—especially after opening multiple offices.

That’s when we had to build real HR systems, set clear policies, and allocate a proper budget.

A quick tip for founders: HR costs don’t directly boost profit, but they heavily impact team performance. Make sure these expenses are part of your unit economics—not an occasional extra, but a permanent line item.

Core Elements of Our HR System:

A cloud-based HRM platform where employees could:

  • mark absences,
  • access documents,
  • request vacation and paid leave,
  • while managers had real-time visibility into team availability for better workload planning.

Mandatory onboarding and offboarding.

A structured process for integrating new hires and handling departures properly.

Documented checklists for different departments to follow during hiring and terminations.

Quarterly one-on-ones with HR to check in on employee well-being.

Monthly emails from me as the founder.

So the team knew what to expect and how their work impacted the company.

An annual company book highlighting both wins and failures.

Employees should know not only the successes but also the setbacks—and the lessons learned from them.

Biannual salary reviews based on predefined KPIs.

A system for employees to submit improvement ideas, which we reviewed at the leadership level.

The “Cookie” Bonus System—linked to financial performance and individual contributions.

We designed a set of KPIs and activities that earned “cookies,” and after finalizing company reports, we distributed bonuses accordingly.

This idea came from the book “The Great Game of Business”, which emphasizes transparency with your team.

My thought? This system works brilliantly in small teams. But past 50 employees, bureaucracy kicks in, politics emerge, and engagement fades.

Key Takeaways:

  • Building a strong, productive team culture requires significant effort from the founder.
  • Early on, it’s relatively easy—personal interactions drive motivation and team spirit.
  • As you scale, delegation becomes inevitable. Your HR Director or Chief of Staff must genuinely care about people.
  • A clear system is essential—it provides employees with clarity and managers with structured oversight.

Your HR Foundation Should Include:

  • A knowledge base with documented processes and policies.
  • A user-friendly HRM system for seamless team management.

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Autjor avatar

Hi, I’m Eugene.

I help entrepreneurs grow their businesses digitally, and regain the freedom to enjoy life fully.

I went from a freelancer in 2004 to the Founder of a global IT Outsourcing company with 80+ staff, $3M+ turnover, offices worldwide in 2020 and…

...back to lifestyle business with a small, cozy team in 2023.

Insane?

I’m here to share all my knowledge and 20+ years of entrepreneurial experience to help non-tech founders thrive.

My mission is to guide solopreneurs and small business owners through the complexities of today’s digital tech.

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